Ridgefield Deer Committee
Ridgefield Recreation Center
195 Danbury Road
Ridgefield, CT 06877
A meeting of the Ridgefield Deer
Committee was held in the Copper Beech Room of the Ridgefield Recreation
Center, 195 Danbury Road, Ridgefield, CT
06877 on May 23, 2005 at approximately 7:00 p.m.
The following members were present:
Douglas
Barile
Tom
Belote
Guy
Bocchino
Andy
Bodner
John
Borger
Tom
Castellani
Donald
Damoth
Matthew
Denesuk
Penny
Hoffman
Pat
Hutchings
Peter
Keeler
Sid
Kelley
Lee
Pepin
Jack
Sanders
Raymond
Sementini
Pat
Sesto
Gwen
Thaxter
Tom
Venus
Ms. Sesto chaired the meeting. Nancy McDaniel was present to take minutes.
INTRODUCTIONS – Mr. Belote asked members to
introduce themselves. Ms. Sesto
mentioned the “upset” of recent meetings and expressed the hope that the
committee could move forward and fulfill the mission set for it by the
Selectmen.
MINUTES
The
minutes of the May 10, 2005 meetings were reviewed. Mr. Bocchino stated that he was not objecting to Ms. Gorfinkle’s
comments in general, only the portion when she made accusations against a
member of the public. He requested the
minutes be changed to reflect this correction.
Ms.
Hoffman moved, and the committee approved by consensus the corrected minutes of
the meeting of May 10, 2005.
NEW BUSINESS
Review Draft
Report Segments – Mr.
Sementini thanked Ms. Sesto for preparing the draft report. For the record, Ms. Thaxter objected to the
report. Members agreed to study the
report during the coming week and act on it at the next meeting.
Ms. Sesto asked
the group to focus on refining positions in the discussion to follow.
Lyme Disease – Ms. Sesto noted that the
Committee should refrain from repeating the work of the Lyme Disease Task
Force, although some crossover is inevitable.
Mr. Barile said that spraying for ticks is cost effective compared to
other remediation means, however it does bring environmental consequences.
Property
management means getting rid of tick habitat:
correcting moist areas, removing leaf litter and debris piles, putting
down a buffer of wood chips, keeping swing sets from edge planting, installing
bird feeders away from houses.
In answer to a
question about how the Deer Committee can help the Task Force, Mr. Barile said
that they need money. The have plans
for projects on 18 sites and need funding.
They plan to try landscape management, spraying in areas where nothing
else works, bait boxes, signs warning that an area is tick infested. Some spraying and bait boxes are funded, but
they need more. Mr. Barile said that
spraying a residential yard costs $180 and should be done twice a year. Bait boxes cost $35-$40 each and must be
placed 30’ apart at the perimeter.
A measurement
monitoring program is also being implemented, which will indicate if progress
is being made. He noted that a lot of
effort is needed for very little result.
Deer control is necessary to make any progress at all.
Mr. Damoth
described the deer fence and the cattle grate at the entrance that he installed
to control deer, but said that a fence does not control ticks. They are carried in by rodents. Mr. Barile said that having a habitat for
ticks is critical after they drop off the carrier. Removing deer would reduce the spread of ticks.
Mr. Sementini
noted that some neighborhoods do not allow fencing. Mr. Denesuk said that fencing some areas only means that deer go
elsewhere.
Mr. Bocchino
suggested a form of public education about the life cycle of ticks and said
that it should be part of the school curriculum.
According to
Mr. Barile, spraying the whole town is not an option because of expense,
allergic reactions and poisoning of fish.
Pyrethrin is the chemical used.
It could be part of the solution, but there are downsides: long-term safety is unknown, it is not
species-specific, meaning it kills more than ticks, and other wildlife is
impacted. It might be useful in
specific areas, such as the running trail at the high school. Ms. Sesto recommended listing the pros and
cons of each of these recommendations.
Mr. Barile
distributed the latest version of his subcommittee’s report.
Mr. Damoth
noted that deer are the transportation system for ticks. They crawl up vegetation, wait until they
detect carbon dioxide and heat, then jump off plant and look for host to feed
on. Memorial Day is the best time to
spray. It is important to remove leaf
litter as well. He said that starting
medication within 48 hours of infection is important to avoid long-term
problems. He recommended the tick control
program implemented in Wilton as the best.
Automobile
Collisions – Mr. Pepin
said that reflectors could be a good idea.
Mr. Bocchino stated that they had worked well in Virginia, but were
expensive - $5000 per mile plus maintenance fees. The Fairfield County Deer Committee learned that insurance
companies have funded some programs.
The Committee recommended investigating reflectors.
Mr. Bocchino
suggested using the town census to identify where crossing signs could take
effect. The Department of Public Works
should be made aware of roadside shrubbery management that would discourage
deer browsing too close to the roads.
Residential
Landscaping – It is
important to choose plants carefully because deer eat almost anything. Spraying is good if deterrents are changed
regularly and new growth is sprayed.
Mr. Sanders
mentioned ultrasonic controls. Mr.
Pepin said that they cost $800 each installed and two are needed. They are effective in a 30’ radius, but do
not keep deer off the property, just out of a specific area. Although they bother bats, pets are not
affected.
Dr. Schmitz’s
recommendation that yards be reduced in size to discourage deer habitat was
discussed. Concern that the idea would
likely be rejected by residents was raised.
Others felt residents should be informed how to manage their property to
reduce deer habitat.
Members
discussed the need to start a program before the problem gets worse. Members asked for clarification regarding
the relationship between the additional studies recommended and the recommended
herd reduction. Ms. Sesto reminded members that at the last meeting, it was
agreed that many of the recommendations would be implemented in parallel. The committee wanted the recommendation
narrative to more clearly state that herd reduction is not contingent upon
obtaining the additional recommended studies.
Ms. Sesto will
obtain studies from other towns regarding deer density that will be added to
Ridgefield’s data.
Ms. Thaxter
announced that she did not support the conclusions of the Committee and would
like to submit a minority report. At a
previous meeting, the Committed had decided not to vote on that idea. After discussion, members suggested that Ms.
Thaxter write a report and then it will be addressed by the Committee.
Ms. Sesto asked
if the Committee should set a deadline to complete its work. Writing the last section, formatting it,
composing a transmittal letter to the Selectmen and compiling a list of
speakers remain to be done. Members
agreed to discuss the expanded report at the next meeting and to hold a special
meeting if necessary to approve the final report.
Public Comment – Ms. Sesto called for public
comment. No members of the public asked to speak.
NEXT
MEETING
The next
meeting will be on Tuesday, June 14, 2005 in the Copper Beech Room of the
Recreation Center.
ADJOURNMENT
Ms. Sesto
adjourned the meeting at 8:13 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Nancy McDaniel